Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German born for Bavarian Motor Is effective, usually known under its abbreviation BMW, is a German high-class vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing organization founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and it is the parent company associated with Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles under BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars underneath the BMW i sub-brand plus the "iPerformance" model designation inside regular BMW lineup. It is one on the best-selling luxury automakers on the globe. The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 wall street game index.BMW was established as a business entity following a restructuring on the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft making firm in 1917. After the end of World War I in 1918, BMW was forced for you to cease aircraft-engine production because of the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently altered to motorcycle production as the restrictions of the treaty turned lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles throughout 1928-29.The first car which often BMW successfully produced and also the car which launched BMW in relation to automobile production was the Dixi, based on the Austin 7 and licensed through the Austin Motor Company within Birmingham, England.
BMW M3 Cabriolet E93 2008 in Metallic Grey 1:43 scale by Minichamps
BMW's first significant aircraft engine, and commercial product regarding any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled serps of 1918, known for good gasoline economy and high-altitude effectiveness. With German rearmament within the 1930s, the company again begun producing aircraft engines to the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample use of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates with the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Planet War II engine styles were the BMW 132 and BMW 801 air-cooled radial applications, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant inside the first prototype of the actual Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 assessments the BMW prototype machines failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it into a safe landing. [11][12] The few Us 262 A-1b test examples built used the greater developed version of the 003 jet, recording an official best speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine fly aircraft ever flown had been the sixth and eighth prototypes with the Arado Ar 234 airliner reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's consistency improved, making it a suited power plant for atmosphere frame designs competing for that Jägernotprogramm's light fighter output contract. which was won by the Heinkel He 162 Spatz pattern. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also involved as the basic starting point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant intended for German armored fighting vehicles in 1944-45, as the GT 101. Towards the end in the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for that Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber and the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these people were built.
BMW Z4 1:18 Scale Maisto Diecast Model Car
BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a large stake in California-based industrial design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully bought in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the Uk Rover Group[19] (which at that time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands plus the rights to defunct models including Austin and Morris), and owned it for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring huge losses and BMW thought i would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold for the Phoenix Consortium to kind MG Rover, while Land Rover was bought out by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to make the new Mini, which was launched inside 2001.
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Primary designer Chris Bangle released his departure from BMW inside February 2009, after serving on the structure team for nearly 18 years. He was replaced by Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand gentleman. Bangle was known intended for his radical designs for example the 2002 7-Series and this 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights regarding Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for a reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to carry on operating Husqvarna Motorcycles like a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production activities, as well as the existing workforce, have remained in area at its present location at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because the #1 most reputable company on the planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
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