Bayerische Motoren Werke AG The german language for Bavarian Motor Is effective, usually known under its abbreviation BMW, is a German high end vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing company founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars which is the parent company associated with Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles under BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath BMW i sub-brand and the "iPerformance" model designation from the regular BMW lineup. It is one from the best-selling luxury automakers on earth. The company is an element of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock exchange index.BMW was established like a business entity following a restructuring with the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft production firm in 1917. After the end involving World War I in 1918, BMW was forced for you to cease aircraft-engine production by the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently shifted to motorcycle production since the restrictions of the treaty turned lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles in 1928-29.The first car which often BMW successfully produced as well as the car which launched BMW on the road to automobile production was the Dixi, based on the Austin tx 7 and licensed on the Austin Motor Company within Birmingham, England.
Modellauto BMW 30 CSL Art Car Von Minichamps 118 1
BMW's initial significant aircraft engine, and commercial product regarding any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled powerplant of 1918, known for good gasoline economy and high-altitude effectiveness. With German rearmament from the 1930s, the company again started producing aircraft engines to the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample use of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates on the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Globe War II engine models were the BMW 132 in addition to BMW 801 air-cooled radial machines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the very small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was initially tested as a prime power plant from the first prototype of the particular Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 checks the BMW prototype motors failed on takeoff having only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it with a safe landing. [11][12] The few Me 262 A-1b test examples built used a lot more developed version of this 003 jet, recording an official leading speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine airliner aircraft ever flown had been the sixth and eighth prototypes on the Arado Ar 234 fly reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's trustworthiness improved, making it a suitable power plant for air flow frame designs competing with the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter production contract. which was won with the Heinkel He 162 Spatz style. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into account as the basic starting point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant pertaining to German armored fighting automobiles in 1944-45, as the GT information and facts. Towards the end in the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for that Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber and also the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these people were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a large stake in California-based commercial design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully obtained in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the British isles Rover Group[19] (which right at that moment consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands along with the rights to defunct brands including Austin and Morris), and owned it with regard to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring enormous losses and BMW made a decision to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold on the Phoenix Consortium to form MG Rover, while Land Rover was absorbed by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to develop the new Mini, which was launched in 2001.
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Chief designer Chris Bangle reported his departure from BMW throughout February 2009, after serving on the planning team for nearly 19 years. He was replaced by means of Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand guy. Bangle was known pertaining to his radical designs such as 2002 7-Series and this 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights with regard to Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to keep operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production actions, as well as the existing workforce, have remained in area at its present spot at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because the #1 most reputable company on earth by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW M3 Art Car by Michael Jagamara Nelson E30 39;1989
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