Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German for Bavarian Motor Functions, usually known under the abbreviation BMW, is a German luxury vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is particularly the parent company regarding Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles under BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath the BMW i sub-brand plus the "iPerformance" model designation inside regular BMW lineup. It is one from the best-selling luxury automakers in the world. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index.BMW was established like a business entity following a restructuring on the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft manufacturing firm in 1917. After the end connected with World War I in 1918, BMW was forced to be able to cease aircraft-engine production from the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently changed to motorcycle production since the restrictions of the treaty began to be lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles with 1928-29.The first car which BMW successfully produced and also the car which launched BMW in relation to automobile production was the particular Dixi, based on the Austin tx 7 and licensed from the Austin Motor Company inside Birmingham, England.
BMW Z4 in Metallic Grey 1:43 scale by Cararama 421150
BMW's primary significant aircraft engine, and commercial product associated with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled powerplant of 1918, known for good energy resource economy and high-altitude overall performance. With German rearmament from the 1930s, the company again began producing aircraft engines with the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates of the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Planet War II engine models were the BMW 132 along with BMW 801 air-cooled radial motors, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was first tested as a prime power plant from the first prototype of this Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 exams the BMW prototype machines failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to your safe landing. [11][12] The few Us 262 A-1b test examples built used the more developed version of your 003 jet, recording an official prime speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine fly aircraft ever flown had been the sixth and eighth prototypes from the Arado Ar 234 aircraft reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's stability improved, making it a ideal power plant for air flow frame designs competing with the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter output contract. which was won with the Heinkel He 162 Spatz pattern. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into consideration as the basic starting point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant for German armored fighting autos in 1944-45, as the GT information and facts. Towards the end of the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for that Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber along with the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these people were built.
: BMW M6 E64 Convertible Burgundy 1/18 Diecast Model Car by Maisto
BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a significant stake in California-based business design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully obtained in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the United kingdom Rover Group[19] (which right at that moment consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands plus the rights to defunct manufacturers including Austin and Morris), and owned it for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring enormous losses and BMW chose to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold for the Phoenix Consortium to form MG Rover, while Land Rover was bought out by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to build the new Mini, which was launched in 2001.
BMW Z4 Roadster in Silver 1:18 scale by Motor Max 73144S
Chief designer Chris Bangle reported his departure from BMW within February 2009, after serving on the planning team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced simply by Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand male. Bangle was known with regard to his radical designs for example the 2002 7-Series and this 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights regarding Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to remain operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production pursuits, as well as the actual workforce, have remained in place at its present area at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed since the #1 most reputable company on this planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW Z4 Coupe, Red Kinsmart 5318/69D 1/32 scale Diecast Model Toy
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