Bayerische Motoren Werke AG A language like german for Bavarian Motor Works, usually known under its abbreviation BMW, is a German luxury vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing firm founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars which is the parent company connected with Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles within BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars within the BMW i sub-brand and the "iPerformance" model designation inside the regular BMW lineup. It is one from the best-selling luxury automakers on earth. The company is an element of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock exchange index.BMW was established as a business entity following a restructuring in the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft producing firm in 1917. After the end connected with World War I inside 1918, BMW was forced to cease aircraft-engine production from the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently changed to motorcycle production since the restrictions of the treaty grew to become lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles with 1928-29.The first car which often BMW successfully produced as well as the car which launched BMW on the path to automobile production was this Dixi, based on the Austin 7 and licensed in the Austin Motor Company inside Birmingham, England.
BMW M3 Exide Batteries Team RMG DTM 2012 1:18 scale by Minichamps
BMW's initial significant aircraft engine, and commercial product of any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled engine of 1918, known for good gasoline economy and high-altitude performance. With German rearmament in the 1930s, the company again begun producing aircraft engines for your Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates on the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Globe War II engine types were the BMW 132 along with BMW 801 air-cooled radial machines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the teeny, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was initially tested as a prime power plant inside first prototype of this Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 tests the BMW prototype search engines failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to some safe landing. [11][12] The few Everyone 262 A-1b test examples built used the harder developed version of the actual 003 jet, recording an official major speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine airliner aircraft ever flown ended up the sixth and eighth prototypes with the Arado Ar 234 plane reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's stability improved, making it a acceptable power plant for oxygen frame designs competing with the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter production contract. which was won through the Heinkel He 162 Spatz design and style. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also involved as the basic beginning for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant with regard to German armored fighting cars in 1944-45, as the GT tips. Towards the end with the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects to the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber plus the BMW Strahljäger, but none of all of them were built.
BMW Z4 in Metallic Grey 1:43 scale by Cararama 421150
BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a substantial stake in California-based commercial design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully obtained in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the English Rover Group[19] (which at the time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands along with the rights to defunct brand names including Austin and Morris), and owned it for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring large losses and BMW thought i would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold towards the Phoenix Consortium to kind MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to construct the new Mini, which was launched with 2001.
BMW 700 Sport Coupe in Ceramic Blue 1:18 scale by AUTOart 70653
Key designer Chris Bangle announced his departure from BMW inside February 2009, after serving on the style team for nearly 17 years. He was replaced by simply Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand man. Bangle was known with regard to his radical designs such as 2002 7-Series and the particular 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights regarding Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for any reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to continue operating Husqvarna Motorcycles like a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production pursuits, as well as the latest workforce, have remained in position at its present area at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed for the reason that #1 most reputable company on the globe by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW 550i in Metallic Blue 1:18 scale by Norev 183247
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