Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German born for Bavarian Motor Is effective, usually known under their abbreviation BMW, is a German extravagance vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing organization founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles beneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars underneath the BMW i sub-brand as well as the "iPerformance" model designation in the regular BMW lineup. It is one in the best-selling luxury automakers in the world. The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock trading game index.BMW was established like a business entity following a restructuring of the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft producing firm in 1917. After the end involving World War I in 1918, BMW was forced to be able to cease aircraft-engine production because of the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently altered to motorcycle production for the reason that restrictions of the treaty turned lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles inside 1928-29.The first car which BMW successfully produced and also the car which launched BMW with respect to automobile production was the Dixi, based on the Austin tx 7 and licensed from your Austin Motor Company in Birmingham, England.
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BMW's primary significant aircraft engine, and commercial product connected with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled motor of 1918, known for good fuel economy and high-altitude functionality. With German rearmament in the 1930s, the company again commenced producing aircraft engines to the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates from the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Earth War II engine designs were the BMW 132 and also BMW 801 air-cooled radial motors, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant within the first prototype of your Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 testing the BMW prototype motors failed on takeoff having only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it with a safe landing. [11][12] The few Me 262 A-1b test examples built used a lot more developed version of the particular 003 jet, recording an official prime speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine aircraft aircraft ever flown have been the sixth and eighth prototypes on the Arado Ar 234 aircraft reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's reliability improved, making it a ideal power plant for air flow frame designs competing for that Jägernotprogramm's light fighter generation contract. which was won through the Heinkel He 162 Spatz style. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also under consideration as the basic kick off point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant for German armored fighting cars in 1944-45, as the GT tips. Towards the end of the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for that Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber along with the BMW Strahljäger, but none of them were built.
BMW M3 GTR E46 Sieger 24 h Nürburgring 2005 modelcar, AUTOart 1:18
BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a huge stake in California-based manufacturing design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully received in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the Uk Rover Group[19] (which during the time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands plus the rights to defunct models including Austin and Morris), and owned it with regard to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring large losses and BMW made a decision to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold towards the Phoenix Consortium to kind MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to build the new Mini, which was launched inside 2001.
AutoArt 1:18 2005 BMW M3 GTR 2 Lamy/Said/Husman/Priaux Nurburgring
Key designer Chris Bangle released his departure from BMW inside February 2009, after serving on the planning team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced through Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand guy. Bangle was known pertaining to his radical designs such as the 2002 7-Series and the 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights pertaining to Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to keep operating Husqvarna Motorcycles like a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production pursuits, as well as the existing workforce, have remained in location at its present place at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because the #1 most reputable company on the globe by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW M3 GTR E46 Sieger 24 h Nürburgring 2005 modelcar, AUTOart 1:18
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